Do I fall in America's lower, middle, or upper class? Here's how your income measures up in the US economic system (2024)

Do I fall in America's lower, middle, or upper class? Here's how your income measures up in the US economic system (1)

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The lines that divide Americans by economic class have always been blurry. For many households, where they stand on the income ladder comes down to a feeling rather than numbers.

But how can you know if your feelings line up with reality?

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Pew Research Center’s income calculator is the quickest way to find the answer to that question.

But after you find out how you stack up, you may find the more important question is what do you do with that information so you can make the most of your earnings no matter where you fall.

Upper

Based on Pew’s analysis, a household of three needs an income of $156,600 to meet the definition of upper class, which amounts to more than double the national median.

In analyzing the trends, Pew points out that the wealthiest households are the only ones to have seen gains in wealth after the start of the Great Recession. Between 2007 and 2016, the median net worth of the top 20% increased 13% to $1.2 million.

Of course, it’s still important to protect your wealth regardless of what economic tier you fall under. By having a diversified portfolio, those in the upper class can maintain their position.

Those that meet this criteria might want to focus on hedging against inflation and investing in assets that have a low correlation with traditional holdings.

Commercial real estate is a solid option for inflation hedging. And private equity firm First National Realty Partners makes investing in this asset accessible.

With FNRP, accredited investors can collect quarterly cash flow through a diverse portfolio of grocery-anchored real estate. FNRP’s team of experts manages every component of the investment life cycle for you, vetting each investment opportunity that comes your way.

Read more: Jeff Bezos and Oprah Winfrey invest in this asset to keep their wealth safe — you may want to do the same in 2024

Middle

Many Americans associate themselves with the middle class. A Gallup survey in 2022 shows that just over half of respondents identified as either middle or upper middle class.

Based on Pew’s calculator, middle class earners are actually those whose income falls between $52,200 and $156,600, or two-thirds to double the national median when adjusted for local cost of living and household size. In 2021, the median income was $70,784, according to Census Bureau data.

If you fall in this bracket, investing your earnings is important and can help increase your wealth and build a cushion of savings.

One option to consider is Compound Real Estate Bonds, a real estate company that offers an opportunity to earn 8.5% APY through their SEC-qualified Real Estate Savings Bonds.

Compound has a strong focus on income producing real estate and real estate private credit, that can help you diversify your portfolio while helping to hedge it against inflation.

By choosing to invest with Compound, you can boost your retirement nest egg or savings over time and also enjoy the freedom of no fees or lock-in periods, so you have the flexibility to withdraw your funds whenever you need to.

However, if you’re unsure about where to begin when it comes to investing or navigating other aspects of your finances, consider working with a professional.

WiserAdvisor’s free matching service helps you find a financial adviser that can help you reach your goals. All it takes is a few minutes to answer some questions about yourself, and WiserAdvisor will provide you with a personalized match of two to three advisers.

Lower

Based on Pew’s analysis, a three-person household would be considered low income if they’re bringing in less than $52,200 a year. This group makes up a significant chunk of the U.S. population, with about 38% of households making less than $50,000 in 2021.

It’s important to highlight the disparity in opportunities for advancement for low-income households. While middle-class households rely on home equity to build their net worth and upper-class families rely on financial assets and investments to build their wealth, Pew found lower-income earners have fewer options to get ahead.

But not all hope is for lower-income earners, as there are ways to optimize your income and build up your wealth no matter where you stand.

First, storing your cash in a high-interest savings account could deliver returns of over 4%, while the U.S. Bank's standard savings APY of 0.01%.

Your economic status doesn’t have to determine whether you can become an investor either. With Acorns — an automated investing platform — investors of all levels can build their portfolios.

When you make a purchase on your credit or debit card, Acorns automatically rounds up the price to the nearest dollar and places the excess into a smart investment portfolio.

Start now and you can get a $20 bonus investment tp help you effortlessly save money and watch your wealth grow.

And if you’re looking to start diversifying your portfolio, Arrived makes real estate investing accessible to all types of investors.

Basked by world-class investors like Jeff Bezos, Arrived allows you to invest in fractional shares of rental and vacation properties, sparing you the burden of property management.

You can start by browsing through their curated selection of properties, each vetted for potential appreciation and income generation. Then, you can choose the number of shares you’d like to buy and start investing with as little as $100.

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This article provides information only and should not be construed as advice. It is provided without warranty of any kind.

Do I fall in America's lower, middle, or upper class? Here's how your income measures up in the US economic system (2024)

FAQs

Do you fall in America's lower, middle, or upper class? ›

Where you rank by income. According to the Census Bureau's Income in the United States: 2022 report, the median household income is $74,580 (a 2.3% decline from 2021), while household income levels for each class level are as follows: Lower class: less than or equal to $30,000. Lower-middle class: $30,001 – $58,020.

How much of the US is lower middle class? ›

Almost one-third of American families are in the struggling lower-middle class, where any unanticipated downturns in income could push them into poverty.

What makes you upper middle class in America? ›

Many have graduate degrees with educational attainment serving as the main distinguishing feature of this class. Household incomes commonly exceed $100,000, with some smaller one-income earners household having incomes in the high 5-figure range. "The upper middle class has grown...and its composition has changed.

What income is needed in the US to fall in the US middle class range of 60 80? ›

Middle class: The middle class is officially those whose earnings put them in the 40th to 60th percentile of household income. The income range is $55,001 to $89,744. Upper middle class: Anyone with earnings in the 60th to 80th percentile would be considered upper middle class.

Are you middle class or upper class? ›

Middle class: Those in the 40th to 60th percentile of household income, ranging from $55,001 to $89,744. Upper middle class: Households in the 60th to 80th percentile, with incomes between $89,745 and $149,131. Upper class: The top 20% of earners, with household incomes of $149,132 or more.

What does it mean to be lower class in America? ›

Overall the term describes those in easily filled employment positions with little prestige or economic compensation who often lack a high school education and are to some extent disenfranchised from mainstream society.

What is the top 1 income in the world? ›

If you earn $60,000 a year after tax and you don't have kids, you're in the richest 1 percent of the world's population. If you have a household income of $130,000 after tax and you've got a partner and one kid, you're also in the richest 1 percent.

What is the upper class income in the United States? ›

10 states with the highest upper class cutoffs

Table with 3 columns and 10 rows. DC has the highest cutoff, followed by New Jersey at nearly $192,700 per household. Maryland, Massachusetts, Hawaii, California, and Washington all have cutoffs in the range of $180,000 to $190,000 per household.

What is middle class for a single person? ›

Middle-class income currently ranges from a little under $40,000 to a little over $119,000. The definition of middle class extends beyond income to factors like education, location and marital status.

What salary is considered wealthy? ›

Here's the income it takes to be a top earner in your state

You'll need to earn more than half a million annually to be considered among the highest earning residents in 11 states and Washington, D.C. "This comes down to cost of living," Murray said.

How can you tell if someone is upper middle class? ›

One common way to classify the upper middle class is based on income. The upper middle class is often defined as the top 15% to 20% of earners. According to the Social Security Administration's 2022 wage data, the average upper-middle-class income was roughly between $80,000 and $100,000.

Are doctors middle class? ›

The most common professions of the upper-middle class tend to center on conceptualizing, consulting, and instruction. They include such occupations as lawyer, physician, dentist, engineer, professor, architect, civil service executive, and civilian contractor.

Is 35k a year poverty? ›

The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services uses the Census Bureau threshold to determine who is eligible for certain government assistance programs, like SNAP (food stamps). Under their guidelines, a family of four is considered impoverished if they earn $30,000 or less per year.

What is the average salary of a middle class American? ›

Middle Class Defined by Region. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the median income in 2021 was $70,784. So American families earning between $47,189 and $141,568 are technically in the middle class, according to the Pew Research Center's definition. However, other factors must be considered.

What is the U.S. middle class income bracket? ›

The Pew Research Center defines the middle class as households that earn between two-thirds and double the median U.S. household income, which was $65,000 in 2021, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the difference between upper middle and lower class? ›

Today, concepts of social class often assume three general economic categories: a very wealthy and powerful upper class that owns and controls the means of production; a middle class of professional workers, small business owners and low-level managers; and a lower class, who rely on low-paying jobs for their ...

Where do the upper class live in America? ›

The fastest-growing U.S. city for the ultra wealthy among the top 10 is Austin, Texas, which has more than doubled its millionaire population over the past decade to nearly 33,000. Miami is up there too, with 87% growth in millionaires over the past decade — but with one-tenth the New York City total.

Is the top 1% more than the middle class? ›

The top 1% holds $38.7 trillion in wealth. That's more than the combined wealth of America's middle class, a group many economists define as the middle 60% of households by income. Those households hold about 26% of all wealth. Low-income Americans, representing the bottom 20% by income, own about 3% of the wealth.

What income is considered middle class? ›

As of 2022 (the most recent Census data), the average median household income in the U.S. was $73,914, meaning the national range for the middle class is roughly $49,271 to $147,828. Across the nation's largest cities, the range is between $51,558 and $154,590, according to SmartAsset.

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