The Four elements of Financial Management (2024)

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The Four elements of Financial Management (1)The Four elements of Financial Management (2)

By Lynne Hupe|2023-11-15T10:49:53-06:00November 15th, 2023|

Effective financial management combines organization, objectives, tasks, and renewed processes by Board and management, as well as the financial stability and profits of the association. Most association financial management plans can be broken down into four elements.

These four elements include planning, controlling, organizing and directing, and decision-making. With a structure and plan that follows this, an organization may find that it isn’t as overwhelming as it may seem at first.

Planning

Identify the steps that align with the association or individual objectives.

Have you taken the time to properly establish your association’s goals and objectives? Do you know what your long-term plans areforyour association, your members, and your staff? Each association goal, whether that’s profit maximation, association growth or expansion of services will require financial management and with each goal, there will be steps to get there. This includes financing, budgeting, allocating roles, client / membership research, and much more. Take time to agree upon some measurable steps that will get your association towards their goal.

Controlling

Ensure each aspect of the association follows the established plan.

Now you know your steps, do you know that each part of the association is working to achieve the objectives? This isn’t necessarily about cutting costs or determining redundancies, rather it is more about setting appropriate key performance indicators that can lead to the association goal. It’s important to make sure all staff are aware of the goals and their role in achieving that goal.

Organizing and directing

Decide on what resources are necessary to effectively carry out the plan.

Resources don’t just refer to material assets and tools. It expands over to staff, roles, budget, funding, technology & software, outsourcing services, Board of directors and more. You do not want to start implanting a strategy if you don’t even have all the resources ready to get the ball rolling.

Decision making

Make choices after investigating all possibilities and options.

Once you have established all alternatives and potential plans, decision-makers must choose which alternative is feasible and matches the goals and objectives of the association. Decision making will, in fact, coincide with the rest of planning, controlling, and organizing, as each element will need to be confirmed before moving forward with the plan.

Implementing financial plans

When handling the complexities of financial management, it’s important to break planning down into categories, aligned with the association’s goals. With the chosen plan you can then decide on the necessary software and platforms to implement your strategy and goals.

By following these four key elements in financial management for the association, it will help to streamline processes, align the Board and staff and help to progress towards growth of the association today and tomorrow.

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The Four elements of Financial Management (2024)

FAQs

The Four elements of Financial Management? ›

Most financial management plans will break them down into four elements commonly recognised in financial management. These four elements are planning, controlling, organising & directing, and decision making. With a structure and plan that follows this, a business may find that it isn't as overwhelming as it seems.

What are the four-four processes of financial management? ›

Most association financial management plans can be broken down into four elements. These four elements include planning, controlling, organizing and directing, and decision-making. With a structure and plan that follows this, an organization may find that it isn't as overwhelming as it may seem at first.

What are the 4 steps of financial management? ›

Use this step-by-step financial planning guide to become more engaged with your finances now and into the future.
  1. Assess your financial situation and typical expenses. ...
  2. Set your financial goals. ...
  3. Create a plan that reflects the present and future. ...
  4. Fund your goals through saving and investing.
Apr 21, 2023

What are the 4 parts of finance? ›

There are four main areas of finance: banks, institutions, public accounting and corporate. Courses within the finance major provide a solid background in many subjects including: Financial markets and intermediaries. Measuring the risk and return of investments.

What are the four elements used in financial analysis? ›

In particular, there are four elements within corporate finance that everyone should be mindful of when doing any type of analysis. These four elements are operating flows, invested capital, cost of capital, and return on invested capital.

What are the four functions of the financial system? ›

The five key functions of a financial system are: (i) producing information ex ante about possible investments and allocate capital; (ii) monitoring investments and exerting corporate governance after providing finance; (iii) facilitating the trading, diversification, and management of risk; (iv) mobilizing and pooling ...

Which is the fourth element of the financial system? ›

Considering its nature & importance, financial services are regarded as the fourth element of the financial system.

What are the first 4 steps to financial success? ›

4 Steps to Financial Success
  1. Step 1: Know Your Numbers. Comparing your income to monthly payments will help you budget for savings. ...
  2. Step 2: Protect What's Yours. Insurance is the best defense against the unexpected. ...
  3. Step 3: Fund Your Future. How do you see your retirement? ...
  4. Step 4: Build Your Wealth.

What are the processes of financial management? ›

Financial management is all about monitoring, controlling, protecting, and reporting on a company's financial resources. Companies have accountants or finance teams responsible for managing their finances, including all bank transactions, loans, debts, investments, and other sources of funding.

What are the features of financial management? ›

Features of Financial management involve planning, organising, directing, and controlling the business's financial activities, such as procurement and utilisation of funds.

What are the big 4 financial analysis? ›

The Big Four are the four largest global accounting firms—Deloitte, Ernst & Young (EY), PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC), and Klynveld Peat Marwick Goerdeler (KPMG), as measured by revenue.

What are the elements of financial explain? ›

The 10 elements are: (1) assets, (2) liabilities, (3) equity, (4) investments by owners, (5) distributions to owners, (6) revenues, (7) expenses, (8) gains, (9) losses, and (10) comprehensive income. The 10 elements of financial statements defined in SFAC 6 describe financial position and periodic performance.

What are the key elements of financial statements? ›

The major elements of the financial statements (i.e., assets, liabilities, fund balance/net assets, revenues, expenditures, and expenses) are discussed below, including the proper accounting treatments and disclosure requirements.

What is the process of financial management? ›

Financial management processes are, in their simplest terms, plans and procedures which will help an individual, family or institution reach their financial goals. These processes can include a series of steps, such as: Identifying financial goals. Gathering financial and personal information.

What is the fourth 4th step in financial statement analysis? ›

4. Move on to More Advanced Work. Finally, she is ready to move on to more advanced work, which means choosing more complex financial ratios alongside scenario analysis, stress tests, margin of safety calculations, discounted cashflow valuations, and industry or target benchmarking.

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