How Hard is the CFP® Exam? (2024)

The CFP® Certification Examination is equally as challenging as the CFA® exams, the CPA® exam, and bar exam. Every year, thousands of candidates go through this rigorous certification testing, but not everyone makes it to the finish line. However, you can pass the exam. It takes discipline, learning and a great deal of practice. Successful candidates treat the exam like a marathon and prepare accordingly, using every available resource. Read on to learn how to pass the exam, on your first attempt, and what are some common pitfalls that led most people to fail.

According to the CFP® Board, you should spend aminimum of 200 hours studying for the CFP® examover the course of two or three months. Everyone’s schedule varies, but as a rule of thumb, you should devote about 15+/- hours per week studying and preparing for the exam.

CFP® Exam Pass Rates

It’s easy to get discouraged when looking at the CFP® exam pass rates, which typically hover around the 60%-65% percentile for first-time takers. Some candidates fail because their study plan is not comprehensive enough, while others put too much emphasis on memorization and not enough on understanding how the material can play into real situations.

How Long is the CFP® Exam?

After studying so hard, you’ll have plenty of time to showcase and apply your financial planning knowledge in real-life situations. The exam involves 170 multiple-choice questions and is divided into two 3-hour sessions with a 40-minute break in between.

Your exam screen will display a clock so you can easily keep track of the remaining time. During the exam, you can strikethrough text or highlight questions that you wish to review once more; keep in mind that you won’t be able to edit your answers during or after the break. Unscheduled breaks are allowed, but be mindful that any interruptions will be taking up precious exam time.

What Is the Hardest Section of the CFP® Exam?

The 170 questions fall into three different buckets: stand-alone questions, short scenarios, and case studies.

The stand-alone questions will have you choose from four answer options, while the short scenarios each feature, on average, three questions that will appear on the right side of the screen.

When it comes to case study questions, on the other hand, even the most prepared students tend to get stuck. This section is comprised of 8-12 questions based on two lengthy case studies. Candidates are expected to evaluate a hypothetical situation and identify the best course of action for their client, a complex task that requires both memorization and applied critical thinking. So, the case study section of the CFP® exam is usually considered the most difficult.

How Much Does the CFP Exam Cost?


The standard registration fee for the CFP® exam is $925, but if you can save $100 by registering six weeks before the registration deadline. There's also a late registration rate of $1,025 applied during the final two weeks of registration.

What If You Fail the CFP® Exam?


If you fail and want to retake the exam, you must wait for the next testing window and pay the full fee. You may attempt the CFP® three times over the course of a 24-month period or up to a lifetime maximum of five times. There are three opportunities a year to take the exam, spread across 8-day testing windows (in March, July and November).

Get Help Preparing for the CFP® Exam?


Give yourself the best chance of success with our
CFP® review courses. We’ll bring you up to speed with a pre-study program, followed by live review classes and a post-study program. We also offer a Guarantee to Pass program, that guarantees you’ll pass that exam or get 100% of your money back. The Guarantee to Pass program offers additional lectures,CFP® practice questionsand answer lectures covering the most difficult concepts that could be tested. Additional supplmental practice materials are also available, such asCFP® exam flashcards. We often hear our exam preparation program is more challenging than the CFP® exam. We make sure our students are prepared and pass, on their first attempt.

In addition to CFP® review courses, we offer a

CFP® ethics continuing education course, which is a continuing education requirement for Certified Financial Planners to maintain their license.

Not sure where to start?

Schedule a callwith one of our friendly advisors and learn how to start moving in the direction of your career dreams!
How Hard is the CFP® Exam? (2024)

FAQs

How hard is CFP to pass? ›

Everyone's schedule varies, but as a rule of thumb, you should devote about 15+/- hours per week studying and preparing for the exam. It's easy to get discouraged when looking at the CFP® exam pass rates, which typically hover around the 60%-65% percentile for first-time takers.

Is the CFP exam harder than the CPA? ›

Comparatively, CFP is easier than CPA. The historical pass rate has been above 60%, which indicates that the tests are of a difficulty level that is considered to be moderate. Within the testing period from October 31 to November 7, a grand total of 3,386 individuals sat for the CFP® Certification Exam.

How long do you need to study for the CFP exam? ›

CFP Board recommends you spend at least 250 hours studying for the exam. While that sounds overwhelming, the time goes pretty quickly between pre-study, the Candidate Handbook, required education courses, question bank time, review, practice exams, and your own preparations.

Is CFP more difficult than CFA? ›

Is the CFA charter exam harder than the CFP exam? The CFA charter exam is considered harder than the CFP exam due to its rigorous curriculum and three-level exam series with low pass rates.

Does CFP have a lot of math? ›

The CFP Board exam (the exam) consists of 170 questions. Anecdotally, the average exam has from 8 to 12 calculation questions which rank from moderately difficult to highly difficult. It's been said (but not by us!) that studying calculations should not be a high priority.

How many people pass the CFP first time? ›

Almost seven in ten of the 2,926 candidates who took the CFP Certification Exam in July passed. The CFP Board stats show that the 67% pass rate was the highest since July 2015 (70%), although the exam blueprint has been updated twice since, in March 2016 and March 2022.

What is the hardest part of the CFP? ›

Because the case studies are the most difficult part of the exam, being able to master them will help to ensure success on the rest of the test as well. Don't be intimidated by the difficulty of the material as you will most likely face similar situations in your career.

Can you pass the CFP exam without experience? ›

Yes. Candidates can sit for the CFP® exam before meeting the experience requirement. Candidates have up to five years after successful completion of the exam to complete the Experience requirement.

What happens if you fail CFP? ›

Retake Policy

If you fail the CFP® exam and elect to retest, you are required to retake the entire exam and to pay the applicable exam fee for each retake.

How many times can you attempt the CFP? ›

You may attempt the CFP® exam a lifetime maximum of 5 times. (If you attempted the exam 4 or more times prior to January 1, 2012, you will be permitted a maximum of 2 additional attempts.) Also, you may attempt the exam a maximum of 3 times within a 24-month period.

Can you self study for CFP? ›

Those who have passed the CFP® exam say the best ways to prepare are taking a review course and focusing on the practice questions. There are numerous formats for taking an exam review course, including classroom, online or self-study.

How much is the CFP exam fee? ›

Standard registration rate is $925.

Who gets paid more, CFA or CFP? ›

– The CFA Institute says a CFA charter holder can earn between $126,000 and $177,000. – Comparably.com data from Feb. 2023 shows the average CFP salary in the U.S. is $121,099. The total range is between $39,300 and $187,200.

How prestigious is CFP? ›

As the highest standard of excellence, earning your CFP® mark will open up tremendous opportunities.

What is the hardest financial exam? ›

CFA. CFA or Chartered Financial Analyst is one of the most challenging exams in the world. Every year about a lakh apply from various different countries. The CFA exam is a harrowing 6 hours of 240 questions.

What is the failure rate for CFP? ›

But even harder may be retaking it, given that the pass rate for retakers is consistently lower than for first-timers. During the last exam round in March, 2,300 out of 3,527 candidates — 65% — passed, meaning over a third failed. For the first-time test-takers in that group, a majority at 78%, the pass rate was 69%.

How many times can you fail the CFP? ›

What is CFP Board's policy for retaking the CFP® exam? You may attempt the CFP® exam a lifetime maximum of 5 times.

Is getting your CFP worth it? ›

Enhance Your Earning Potential

CFP® professionals working in a financial planning role both the year before and the year after receiving their CFP® designation reported an average 16% earnings increase in the year after earning that designation.

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