What to Do With a Financial Windfall: Key Steps and Guide (2024)

Receiving a financial windfall means facing some complex decisions, financially and personally. Before taking any action, consider how this windfall can affect your life. We’re available to help you plan wisely and make the most of this opportunity.

What to Do With a Financial Windfall: Key Steps and Guide (1)

Congratulations. Now what?

Pause to assess your situation and set goals before spending any of your windfall. Consult a tax professional about tax consequences and an estate planning attorney to create or update your will. This is an exciting time, but don't go overboard; live within your means and use your windfall to build a solid financial base.

Take the quiz

Of recipients receiving a large inheritance, what percentage spend all of their windfall within 2 years?

Choose an answer from the following buttons

What to Do With a Financial Windfall: Key Steps and Guide (2)

That's right.

1 in 3 people who received an inheritance lost all of their savings within 2 years.

Taking the first step

Take your time before rushing into any financial decision:

  • First, put your funds to work in a low-risk, fully liquid investment like a savings account or money market fund.
  • Savings accounts are insured by the FDIC (up to $250,000), providing a level of safety that is not available with many other types of investments.
  • If your total is greater than $250,000, we can provide additional options.

Taking care of taxes

Your windfall may be subject to income taxes:

  • Most gifts, inheritances and trust distributions won't be subject to income tax when you receive them.
  • Tax laws are complicated though, so it's best to seek professional advice.
  • Find out how much you may need to set aside for income taxes and determine what will be left for investment or other uses.

Invest or pay off debt?

Which should take priority? There's no simple answer. Here are some guidelines.

Consider investing if:

  • Your debt carries a low interest rate
  • The interest on your debt is tax-deductible(mortgages or student loans)
  • The proposed return on investment isgreater than the interest you are paying

Consider paying off debt if:

  • You're paying a high interest rate
  • You have trouble with current paymentsor need to increase monthly cash flow
  • You are carrying credit card debt or a car loan which is not tax-deductible

Changes and choicesthat you haven't previously considered:

1. Pursue a more meaningful career

This could be a chance to change your career path. Analyze your spending needs, investment objectives and long-term cash flow projection. Then consider what you want to do now that you have some flexibility.

2. Buy real estate

It may be a good time to buy property and make a bigger down payment, reducing monthly mortgage payments. But remember this is a long-term investment. You may not be able to get to your cash quickly if circ*mstances change. And you will have other expenses to consider and cover: real estate taxes, insurance and maintenance.

3. Invest

If you do not plan to use your windfall for day-to-day living expenses, you may want to consider investing it. Take the time to understand your short- and long-term goals so that you can build an investment program that meets your personal objectives and risk tolerance. (See theInvesting sectionfor more information.)

4. Share your wealth

Before taking any action, make sure your own long-term needs have been addressed. Don't give in to influence from others to make gifts, loans or impulse purchases that will leave you second-guessing your generosity.

5. Donate to charity

There are many avenues for charitable giving, from volunteering to cash gifts to creating a charitable legacy. If you decide to make any sizable gifts, be sure to discuss them with your team and tax advisor so that you understand all of the tax and cash flow implications. (See theGiving Back sectionfor more information.)

You want to be protected in case of a future lawsuit, divorce or creditor claim. There are different steps to take to protect your assets:

Check your insurance; be sure your coverage is adequate.

Review and update your property and casualty coverages and any umbrella (excess) liability coverage. (See the Insurance section for more information.)

Safeguard against identity theft and fraud.

Your newfound wealth makes you a more attractive target. (See the Identity Theft section for more information.)

Protect yourself, your family and your property.

If the new level of your wealth is well-known to the general public, consider adding personal security measures to keep you and your home safe.

Additional ways to keep your assets safe.

Speak with us and legal advisors about extra asset protection measures.

  • Connect with a Private Client Advisor

Related Insights

Investing Principles
Starkly shifting attitudes amid a historic wealth transfer
  • Privacy
  • Security
  • Web Accessibility
  • Bank of America
  • Careers
  • Brokercheck
  • Advertising Practices
  • Your Privacy Choices

Investing involves risk. There is always the potential of losing money when you invest in securities. Past performance does not guarantee future results.Asset allocation, rebalancing and diversification do not guarantee against risk in broadly declining markets.

Neither Bank of America Private Bank nor any of its affiliates or advisors provide legal, tax or accounting advice. You should consult your legal and/or tax advisors before making any financial decisions.

Credit and collateral subject to approval. Terms and conditions apply. Programs, rates, terms and conditions subject to change without notice.

Trust, fiduciary and investment management services, including assets managed by the Specialty Asset Management team, are provided by Bank of America, N.A., Member FDIC and wholly owned subsidiary of Bank of America Corporation (“BofA Corp.”), and its agents.

Bank of America Private Bank is a division of Bank of America, N.A.

U.S. Trust Company of Delaware is a wholly owned subsidiary of Bank of America Corporation.

Connect with us: 1.800.878.7878Call on 1.800.878.7878

Investment products:

Are Not FDIC Insured
Are Not Bank Guaranteed
May Lose Value

Bank of America, N.A., and U.S. Trust Company of Delaware (collectively the “Bank”) do not serve in a fiduciary capacity with respect to all products or services.Fiduciary standards or fiduciary duties do not apply, for example, when the Bank is offering or providing credit solutions, banking, custody or brokerage products/services or referrals to other affiliates of the Bank.

Bank of America, N.A., Member FDIC. Equal Housing LenderWhat to Do With a Financial Windfall: Key Steps and Guide (10)

© Bank of America Corporation. All rights reserved.

Patent: patents.bankofamerica.com

5889991-EXP-2024-08-17

Connect with us: 1.800.878.7878Call on 1.800.878.7878

What to Do With a Financial Windfall: Key Steps and Guide (2024)

FAQs

What to Do With a Financial Windfall: Key Steps and Guide? ›

Paying off debt is one thing, and it's a good thing. You do want to remove some of the weight debt places on your shoulders. But, you should also plan for the future with your windfall. That means setting aside some money for an emergency fund and investing the rest.

What is the best thing to do with a cash windfall? ›

  • Pay down your debt. If you have debt, your new windfall could make a big dent in it. ...
  • Save for retirement. ...
  • Invest in the stock market. ...
  • Buy yourself something small. ...
  • Donate to a cause you care about. ...
  • Don't forget about taxes. ...
  • Or insurance! ...
  • What's your plan for a windfall?
Mar 14, 2024

How to handle a sudden financial windfall? ›

Steps for managing a windfall wisely
  1. Take your time. ...
  2. Keep it quiet (at least at first) ...
  3. Get professional advice. ...
  4. Build up savings and reduce debt. ...
  5. Invest for retirement. ...
  6. Invest in an individual retirement account (IRA) ...
  7. Offset bigger 401(k) contributions with windfall money. ...
  8. Explore stocks and other investments.

How to prepare for a financial windfall? ›

In any case, here are three steps you can take to prepare for a cash windfall.
  1. Write down your financial goals. It's always a good idea to set financial goals for yourself, from the long-term, like retirement, to the short-term, like getting out of credit card debt. ...
  2. Turn happenstance into good habits. ...
  3. Spend intentionally.
Jan 11, 2023

What is the smartest thing to do with a lump sum of money? ›

Paying off debt is one thing, and it's a good thing. You do want to remove some of the weight debt places on your shoulders. But, you should also plan for the future with your windfall. That means setting aside some money for an emergency fund and investing the rest.

What are the pitfalls of windfall? ›

Pitfall #1 – Hasty decision making

No matter the source of the windfall, financial inheritances trigger visceral emotional responses to this sudden change in circ*mstance. The best course of action to take after a windfall is to do nothing – at least for a while. Taking the time to take a step back is encouraged.

What is considered a large windfall? ›

A financial windfall is when you receive a large, often unexpected, amount of money. It could be thousands or even millions of dollars, but either way, making a smart strategy is essential to getting the most out of your financial windfall.

Where do you deposit a windfall? ›

Investing: Consider putting the funds into a taxable brokerage account if you're maxing out your retirement contributions but still want to invest. If you have kids and want to save for their future college expenses, you may want to put money in a 529 plan.

How much of a windfall should you spend? ›

For windfalls, Malani suggests doing a reverse split: 80% of that cash infusion should go toward your long-term financial goals, like saving and debt payoff, and the other 20% is for buying something satisfying in the short-term. That way, you can treat yourself while still looking out for your future self.

What is the average inheritance in the US? ›

The average American has inherited about $58,000 as of 2022. But that's if you include the majority of us whose total lifetime inheritance sits at $0. If you look only at the lucky few who inherited anything, their average is $266,000. And if you look only at those in their 70s, it climbs to $344,000.

How much money is considered a windfall? ›

A financial windfall is money you didn't expect to receive. Financial windfalls can range in size from hundreds to millions of dollars, but whatever the amount, they offer an opportunity to improve your financial situation.

What should I do if I inherit $500,000? ›

How to Invest a $500,000 Inheritance
  1. Set well-defined goals and investment objectives.
  2. Develop an asset allocation strategy.
  3. Practice diversification.
  4. Select your investments.
  5. Tax-smart Charitable Contributions.
  6. Keeping the Legacy Going.
  7. Don't Go it Alone.
Feb 1, 2024

What to do with a $250000 windfall? ›

First, put your funds to work in a low-risk, fully liquid investment like a savings account or money market fund. Savings accounts are insured by the FDIC (up to $250,000), providing a level of safety that is not available with many other types of investments.

What to do with a sudden large sum of money? ›

Paying down debt, investing the money or growing an emergency fund are all solid options that can bring you closer to your financial goals. Even if you opt to do nothing with it right away, there are savings alternatives to ensure that it doesn't get mismanaged in the interim.

What is the psychology of financial windfall? ›

A windfall, by contrast, is unearned and unexpected. In that way, even though $10 earned has the same spending power as $10 unearned, we may see the money from a windfall as less valuable. It's easier not to “count” that money as part of our earnings, and thus, easier to spend it.

What is an unexpected windfall called? ›

Definitions of windfall. a sudden happening that brings good fortune (as a sudden opportunity to make money) synonyms: bonanza, boom, bunce, godsend, gold rush, gravy, manna from heaven.

Should I pay off my house with a windfall? ›

Any lump-sum payment applied against outstanding mortgage principal will lower your interest costs and the number of payments remaining on your loan. So even if you put some of your windfall toward other goals, using the remainder to prepay your mortgage could still save you money. If it makes sense for you, go for it!

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Carmelo Roob

Last Updated:

Views: 6566

Rating: 4.4 / 5 (45 voted)

Reviews: 84% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Carmelo Roob

Birthday: 1995-01-09

Address: Apt. 915 481 Sipes Cliff, New Gonzalobury, CO 80176

Phone: +6773780339780

Job: Sales Executive

Hobby: Gaming, Jogging, Rugby, Video gaming, Handball, Ice skating, Web surfing

Introduction: My name is Carmelo Roob, I am a modern, handsome, delightful, comfortable, attractive, vast, good person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.