What is Finance? - Gregory D. Brown Dept. of Finance, Economics & Accounting (2024)

Finance is concerned with the art and science of managing money. The finance discipline considers how business firms raise, spend, and invest money and how individuals divide their limited financial resources to achieve personal and family goals.

A Bachelor of Science degree with a major in Finance is ideal for students who are interested in running a business,reviewing financial statements, preparing budgets,analyzing securities,investing money,advising clients on their personal financial matters, and planning forcash flows inan uncertain future. Some finance professionals do all of the above in smaller organizations, while others working for larger organizations may specialize in only one or twoareas.

At Jacksonville State University, finance majors will have access to a state-of-the-art Finance Lab where complex trading scenarios are developed and explored. Students will also have the opportunity to participate in a Student Managed Investment Fund that operates through the JSU student organization, Financial Management Association.

Potential Careers

  • Commercial Loan Officer
  • Credit Analyst
  • Insurance Broker
  • Insurance Adjustor
  • Insurance Sale
  • Risk Manager
  • Financial Planner
  • Financial Analyst
  • Securities Analyst
  • Real Estate Appraiser
  • Commercial Realtor

Prospective Students

Whether your career path leads you toward running a business, financial planning, real estate, banking, insurance, or any number of other closely related fields, your degree in finance will prepare you to face professional challenges with confidence and integrity, and make you an asset to your organization.

The JSU finance curriculum includes courses and electives that cover a variety of applications. Courses will focus on developing both the analytical and technical skills necessary to succeed in a broad range of finance careers. As a part of the College of Business and Industry  at JSU, the finance faculty are committed to developing leaders who will help their organizations thrive in today's competitive global financial environment.

Visit our programspage to learn more!

Frequently Asked Questions

Finance is a very dynamicmajor that can lead toa diverse groupof career opportunities.Itisa major that requires both analytical skills andthe ability to think and act creatively.The study of financewill help you develop multiple skill sets at once, offering youthechanceforsuccess in several industries after graduation.

Prospective students may ask themselves questions such as:

  • Do I enjoy working with numbers?
  • AmI a creativeand independentproblem-solver wholikes the challenge of findinginnovative solutions?
  • Am I interested inidentifying revenue sources and designing strategies to pursue those sources?
  • Do you like keeping up with the latest advances in business productivity technology?
  • Can Iexpress my ideas clearly and effectively?

If you responded “Yes” tosome or allof the abovequestions, thenfinancemight be amajor you should consider.

While finance and accounting both deal with assets, liabilities, and equity, accounting focuses more on properly recording what has happened and reporting on the recent performance and current status of the firm. Finance is more forward looking, planningfor the financial needs of the firm in the future by projecting what is likely to happen. There is a little more subjective judgment in finance and a little more precision in accounting.

Finance programs are looking forstudents who are skilled with both numbers and words. That meansthat students who are interested in finance should take a mixture of math and statistics classes along with classes that emphasize both oral and written communication. In addition, proficiency with office-oriented computer software is very important to the finance professional. Anything you can do to improve your computer skills will help you while you are in school and after you graduate and begin your career.

In addition, manyhigh schools have extracurricular activities and clubs thatfocus on business. If your school has them, try to join one.It’snever too early to begin learning and developing professional networks that you may rely on during your career.

For most students, the time frame for earning a bachelor’s degree is 4 years. A total of 120 semester hours of coursework is required for the degree, and students will frequently take an average of 15 semester hours during the fall and spring semesters. If you choose to attend summer school, you may be able to shorten this time frame down to 3 years.

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) estimates 6% growth for financial analysts and 16% growth for financial managers over the 2018-2028 period. Credit managers and risk managers are included in the financial manager category. The nationwide median earnings in May 2018 were $85,660 for experienced financial analysts and $127,990 for financial managers.

What is Finance? - Gregory D. Brown Dept. of Finance, Economics & Accounting (2024)

FAQs

What is finance, economics, and accounting? ›

The Finance, Economics and Accounting course is aimed at students who are interested in pursuing a career or further studies in the financial, economic and accounting sector. This course integrates academic knowledge and theory with practical skills and values.

What is finance quizlet? ›

Finance definition. -"... the science or study of the management of money" -The science that describes the management, creation and study of money, banking, credit, investments, assets and liabilities."

What is finance in your own words? ›

What is Finance? Finance is defined as the management of money and includes activities such as investing, borrowing, lending, budgeting, saving, and forecasting.

Does Brown have a good finance program? ›

Brown may not have the largest alumni base in finance, but its students who want to choose finance often have access to the very best firms. Brown has a very strong number of "Elite Firm Hires", with over half of their investment banking placements being at the Top 5 investment banks.

Is finance economics hard? ›

A major in finance requires you to have a strong math and economics background. But don't let that intimidate you! With dedication, hard work, and a willingness to learn, anyone can succeed in this field.

What is the difference between finance and finance economics? ›

Although they are both business-related topics, they are, in fact, very different. The main topics of a finance degree are financial markets, investments, and money management. In contrast, an economics degree covers economic systems, public policy, and micro- and macroeconomic principles.

What is finance easily explained? ›

What Is Finance? Finance is a term for matters regarding the management, creation, and study of money and investments. It involves the use of credit and debt, securities, and investment to finance current projects using future income flows.

What is finance in economics? ›

Finance is a specialized branch of economics concerned with the origination and management of money, credit, banking and investment. Typical areas of study within finance are corporate finance, investments, financial institutions, and risk management.

What is finance best defined as quizlet? ›

Defined as the science and art of managing money. At the personal level, finance is concerned with individuals' decisions about how much of their earnings they spend, how much they save, and how they invest their savings.

Is finance a hard major? ›

Is Finance a Hard Major? Finance is a somewhat difficult major. The difficulty with finance comes down to its concepts that students would not have experienced before in their lives, the financial lingo in the field, and the concentration of math in the subject.

What is the difference between accounting and finance? ›

Accounting is a narrower field that focuses on professional processes to manage numbers and accounts, while finance uses the same information to analyze potential growth patterns in order to strategize company finances.

What is the difference between money and finance? ›

Money is a part of finance. Finance is a broader concept that includes the management, creation, and study of money. The money includes cash and cash equivalents that are readily available for use. Finance includes personal, public, and corporate finance.

What GPA do you need for Brown? ›

You should also have a 4.1 GPA or higher. If your GPA is lower than this, you need to compensate with a higher SAT/ACT score. For a school as selective as Brown University, you'll also need to impress them with the rest of your application. We'll cover those details next.

What GPA do you need for finance? ›

This usually isn't set in stone, but you may have trouble getting an interview with under a 3.5 GPA is you simply apply through normal channels and hope. For target schools and semi-targets, there is a bit more leeway given to GPA. For a non-target you will probably want to aim for a 3.7+ GPA.

Is finance degree still worth it? ›

Finance degree jobs can provide relatively high pay, stability, opportunities for advancement and consistent demand projections. Careers in finance may also offer flexibility for employees by allowing them to work remotely or in hybrid environments.

What is financial accounting in economics? ›

Financial Accounting is the process of documenting, analyzing and reporting every transaction of a business or an organization, in order to assess the financial health and stability of the same. There are a set of guidelines to be followed according to the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB), US.

What is the difference between financial accounting and financial economics? ›

Key Takeaways. Accountants track the flow of money for businesses and individuals. Economists track the larger trends that drive money and the resources that money represents. Both help businesses and governments plan for the future, make sound financial decisions, and set fiscal policies.

Is financial economics a good degree? ›

It is both lucrative and perennially valuable, and offers broad professional flexibility, whether one is interested in research, policy making, or risk management, particularly in the financial and public sectors.

What do you do in economics and finance? ›

You can have a hand in financial planning for organizations or individuals, as well as claims adjusting, planning, financial management, and underwriting for insurance companies. You can focus on measuring and identifying the broad risks an organization must confront, or concentrate on a single, specific area.

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