How to Become a Credit Analyst (2024)

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BUSINESS CAREER GUIDES

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OVERVIEW

What is a Credit Analyst?

Credit analysts are specifically trained to assess the credit history, credit rating, and overall creditworthiness of their clients. They interpret and evaluate credit data to help individuals, businesses, and other organizations qualify for and repay loans. This credit data includes client spending and saving habits that help suggest whether they should be approved for a loan.

Many credit analysts work for commercial or investment banks, credit rating agencies, credit unions, asset management firms, and financial consulting firms. Others provide their expertise for government agencies, private insurance companies, and corporate finance departments. Credit analysts are well versed in general business and finance practices and have a proficient understanding of economics and accounting principles. They should also be comfortable working with numbers and using data management programs like Microsoft Excel.

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RESPONSIBILITIES

What Does a Credit Analyst Do?

Credit analysts spend their time collecting and evaluating financial data—typically via dedicated computer software programs—and meeting with clients to discuss concerns related to their credit. The day-to-day responsibilities of a credit analyst usually include the following:

  • Analyzing financial statements
  • Assessing credit risk
  • Researching industry and market trends
  • Scoring and rating credit
  • Preparing credit analysis reports
  • Collaborating with stakeholders
  • Monitor ongoing compliance with regulations
  • Performing daily due diligence as required

Is a Career as a Credit Analyst Stressful?

Stress levels in a credit analyst career can change depending on the work environment, volume and complexity of credit assessments, and individual stress tolerance. Some factors may contribute to potential stress in this job, including:

  • Workload and deadlines
  • Accountability and decision-making
  • Risk and uncertainty
  • Compliance and regulatory requirements
  • Interpersonal relationships
  • Sensitivity of financial data

Certain organizations may allow credit analysts to work remotely or from home, which could potentially reduce stress.

EDUCATION & BEST DEGREES

How Do I Become a Credit Analyst?

To become a credit analyst, you should decide how much education you’d like to receive and identify what skills you’d like to hone. You should also keep in mind that education requirements may vary depending on the employer, level of position, area of expertise, and other factors. Consider the following steps as you prepare:

  • Step One: Obtain a bachelor’s degree in a relevant field such as accounting,finance, economics, orbusiness administration
  • Step Two: Gain relevant work experience
  • Step Three: Develop financial analysis and credit analysis skills
  • Step Four: Consider earning an advanced degree such as anMBA, a master’s in finance, or a similar degree
  • Step Five: Consider acquiring professional certifications such as theCredit Risk Certification(CRC) andChartered Credit Analyst(CCA)
  • Step Six: Build communication and networking skills
  • Step Seven: Apply for credit analyst positions
  • Step Eight: Prepare for job interviews

Additionally, many credit analysts in established careers find ways to continue their education. For example, they might attend professional development conferences or participate in online seminars.

Best Degrees for a Credit Analyst

How to Become a Credit Analyst (1) Business

COMPARE

Accounting – B.S. Business Administration

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Have a knack for numbers or fine-tuning finances?...

Have a knack for numbers or fine-tuning finances?

  • Time: 62%of graduates finish within 24 months
  • Tuition:$3,755 per 6-month term
  • Courses: 41 courses in this program

Skills for your résumé you will learn in this program include:

  • Accounting
  • Finance
  • Financial Statements
  • Communication
  • Detail Oriented
  • Research

Take your first step toward CPA certification and learn how to use GAAP, ledgers, and journals.

How to Become a Credit Analyst (2) Business

COMPARE

Finance – B.S.

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This online finance program is career-focused so you will gain relevant...

This online finance program is career-focused so you will gain relevant industry skills.

  • Time: 62%of graduates finish similar programs within 24 months
  • Tuition:$3,575 per 6-month term
  • Courses: 41 courses in this program

Some careers and jobs this business degree will prepare you for:

  • Management
  • Accounting
  • Finance
  • Spreadsheets
  • Financial Analysis
  • Problem Solving

The competency-based model at WGU allows you to move as quickly as you can master the material, and do your coursework on your schedule. Flexibility is key with the B.S. in finance at WGU.

How to Become a Credit Analyst (3) Business

COMPARE

Business Management – B.S. Business Administration

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Hone your business acumen and garner added respect:...

Hone your business acumen and garner added respect:

  • Time: 61%of graduates finish within 19 months
  • Tuition:$3,755 per 6-month term
  • Courses: 40 total courses in this program

Skills for your résumé this program will teach you include:

  • Business communication
  • Product development
  • Decision making models
  • Project management strategies
  • Budgeting for business

This online degree program is an excellent choice for kick-starting your organizational management career.

How to Become a Credit Analyst (4) Business

COMPARE

Master of Business Administration

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The flexible MBA program you need, focused on business management,...

The flexible MBA program you need, focused on business management, strategy, and leading teams:

  • Time:Graduates can finish in 12 months
  • Tuition:$4,755 per 6-month term
  • Courses: 11 total courses in this program

Skills for your résumé you will learn in this program include:

  • Leadership strategies
  • Talent management
  • Communication
  • Data collection and interpretation
  • Financial statements

Our competency-based model gives you an innovative learning experience you won't find anywhere else—and our MBA grads tell us they loved accelerating their program to see a faster ROI.

How Much Does a Credit Analyst Make?

$95,080

The median annual wage for financial and investment analysts was $95,080 in May 2022. The median wage is the wage at which half the workers in an occupation earned more than that amount and half earned less. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $58,950, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $169,940.

What Is the Projected Job Growth?

8%

Overall employment of financial analysts is projected to grow 8% from 2022 to 2032, faster than the average for all occupations.

About 27,400 openings for financial analysts are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

SKILLS

What Skills Does a Credit Analyst Need?

A robust, relevant skill set can help advance a credit analyst’s career and prepare them for any number of on-the-job challenges. Such skills include:

  • Financial analysis.Discerning and interpreting numerical data makes up a large part of a credit analyst’s workload.
  • Credit risk assessment.Credit analysts should always determine the possibility of risk in lending money or extending credit to clients.
  • Industry and market knowledge. Being well versed in principles and practices pertaining to finance and credit analysis is key to success.
  • Attention to detail.Analysts need to see and assess small but significant details to solve problems effectively.
  • Problem-solving and decision-making.These skills should be well honed and applied daily.
  • Communication and presentation.Without clearly communicating their findings through speech and writing, credit analysts won’t be effective at their jobs.
  • Relationship building.Establishing and building relationships between coworkers and clients can help nurture trust.
  • Time management and organization.Credit analysts must be able to schedule their duties efficiently, especially time-consuming ones.
  • Ethical conduct.Since they deal with sensitive financial data, credit analysts should always conform to compliance standards and practice good business ethics.
  • Commitment to ongoing learning.Continuing to learn and develop professionally will serve credit analysts well as they advance in their careers.

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How to Become a Credit Analyst (2024)

FAQs

How to Become a Credit Analyst? ›

Get a degree or take training programs

How to answer why do you want to be a credit analyst? ›

Example: "I've always enjoyed working with numbers and applying numerical data to real-world scenarios, and the role of a credit analyst allows me to exercise both my interests and my learning.

How to become a good credit analyst? ›

Requirements for this role:
  1. Bachelor's degree in finance, accounting or a related field.
  2. A minimum of three years as a credit or financial analyst.
  3. Software proficiency.
  4. Ability to conduct research and evaluate data to make informed decisions.
  5. Strong mathematical and analytical skills.
Apr 18, 2024

How to improve credit analysis skills? ›

Some of the essential credit analyst skills include financial and quantitative skills, due diligence, proficiency in statistical software, and the ability to work under pressure. Credit analysts can acquire the skills by undergoing formal training or by learning on-the-job while working in credit analysis.

Is credit analyst a difficult job? ›

The job can be a pathway to a career as an investment banker, portfolio manager, or loan and trust manager. Being a credit analyst can be a stressful job. You often must decide whether a person or a company can make a purchase, and at what interest rate, which is a significant responsibility.

What are the 5 C's of credit? ›

Called the five Cs of credit, they include capacity, capital, conditions, character, and collateral. There is no regulatory standard that requires the use of the five Cs of credit, but the majority of lenders review most of this information prior to allowing a borrower to take on debt.

What type of person makes a good credit analyst? ›

Credit analysts score highly on conscientiousness, which means that they are methodical, reliable, and generally plan out things in advance. They also tend to be high on the measure of social responsibility, indicating that they desire fair outcomes and have a general concern for others.

How to break into a credit analyst? ›

An associate or a bachelor's degree is required for entry-level positions, while significant relevant work experience may be required for placement into senior positions in the credit department. Most companies offer on-the-job training for entry-level positions to make the transition easy for recent graduates.

Can I be a credit analyst without a degree? ›

It's not necessary to earn a graduate degree to pursue a job in this field. However, you might choose to return to school later to earn a master's degree if your employer prefers to promote those with this advanced credential. It's common for newly hired credit analysts to undergo a period of on-the-job training.

What is the average age of a credit analyst? ›

The workforce of Credit analysts in 2021 was 34,300 people, with 53.1% woman, and 46.9% men. The average age of male Credit analysts in the workforce is 37.9 and of female Credit analysts is 42.5, and the most common race/ethnicity for Credit analysts is White.

What are the 5 P's of credit analysis? ›

Different models such as the 5C's of credit (Character, Capacity, Capital, Collateral and Conditions); the 5P's (Person, Payment, Principal, Purpose and Protection), the LAPP (Liquidity, Activity, Profitability and Potential), the CAMPARI (Character, Ability, Margin, Purpose, Amount, Repayment and Insurance) model and ...

What is most critical in credit analysis? ›

Capacity to repay is the most critical of the five factors, it is the primary source of repayment - cash.

What are the four 4 C's of the credit analysis process? ›

The “4 Cs” of credit—capacity, collateral, covenants, and character—provide a useful framework for evaluating credit risk.

Do credit analysts make a lot of money? ›

The majority of Credit Review Analyst salaries across the United States currently range between $90,000 (25th percentile) and $90,000 (75th percentile) annually.

Do you have to be good at math to be a credit analyst? ›

Credit analysts are well versed in general business and finance practices and have a proficient understanding of economics and accounting principles. They should also be comfortable working with numbers and using data management programs like Microsoft Excel.

Do credit analysts work long hours? ›

The work of a credit analyst is office-based, and an analyst can expect to work for an average of eight to 14 hours per day. Sometimes, credit analysts can work more hours into the night when deadlines are looming or when there is a critical situation that requires to be addressed by the credit team.

Why are you interested in analyst position? ›

Your answer should showcase your interest and enthusiasm for data analysis. Example Answer: "I wanted to be an analyst because I am fascinated by the power of data and its ability to tell a story.

Why are you interested in this position data analyst answer? ›

Sample Answer: I have a lot of experience in data analysis and I'm very familiar with the software you use. I've worked on projects similar to this one, and I know how to work with people. I'm also very good at finding patterns in data and communicating my results.

Why are you interested in the finance analyst? ›

One answer to this question might be: “I decided to major in finance because I have long had an interest in understanding how businesses are structured—how they make money and how they're profitable.

What is so special about a credit analyst? ›

Special Considerations

Analysts evaluate the risk investments hold and determine the interest rate and credit limit or loan terms for a borrower. They use their research to ensure the borrower receives an affordable loan and the lender is protected if the borrower defaults.

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